Protein Details: Inward rectifier potassium channel 2

Protein ID

ICDB_Pro_1062

Protein Name

Inward rectifier potassium channel 2

Gene Name

Kcnj2; Irk1

Organism

Rattus norvegicus (Rat)

Length

427 amino acids

AlphaFoldDB

AF-Q64273-F1-model_v4.pdb

Function

Probably participates in establishing action potential waveform and excitability of neuronal and muscle tissues. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised; the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by extracellular barium and cesium (By similarity)

Sequence

MGSVRTNRYSIVSSEEDGMKLATMAVANGFGNGKSKVHTRQQCRSRFVKKDGHCNVQFINVGEKGQRYLADIFTTCVDIRWRWMLVIFCLAFVLSWLFFGCVFWLIALLHGDLDASKESKACVSEVNSFTAAFLFSIETQTTIGYGFRCVTDECPIAVFMVVFQSIVGCIIDAFIIGAVMAKMAKPKKRNETLVFSHNAVIAMRDGKLCLMWRVGNLRKSHLVEAHVRAQLLKSRITSEGEYIPLDQIDINVGFDSGIDRIFLVSPITIVHEIDEDSPLYDLSKQDIDNADFEIVVILEGMVEATAMTTQCRSSYLANEILWGHRYEPVLFEEKHCYKVDYSRFHKTYEVPNTPLCSARDLAEKKYILSNANSFCYENEVALTSKEEEDSENGVPESTSTDSPPGIDLHNQASVPLEPRPLRRESEI

PDB Structures

Ligand Binding

1. DICL_CP

2. DICL_Pep

Binding Site

Disease

Location

Prominently expressed in the central nervous system. Also found in other excitable tissues such as heart and skeletal muscle.

DOI ID

10.1007/bf00374805; 10.1006/exer.1997.0432; 10.1074/jbc.m400284200

RefSeq

NP_058992.1; XP_006247629.1

Feature